Your Home. Smarter, Safer, Simpler.
Fumbling for keys in the dark, worrying about lost copies, wondering if you locked the door—these everyday anxieties become distant memories with a smart lock. Modern smart locks combine keyless convenience with enhanced security, giving you complete control over who enters your home and when.
Whether you're upgrading your entire security system, looking for renter-friendly options, or simply tired of carrying keys, this guide breaks down the best smart locks of 2025 across every category and budget. We've tested dozens of models to help you find the perfect balance of security, convenience, and ecosystem compatibility.
Quick Picks: Best Smart Locks at a Glance
| Category | Model | Price | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Best Overall | Yale Assure Lock 2 | $249 | Reliability + ecosystem flexibility |
| Best Budget | Wyze Lock Bolt | $69 | Basic keyless entry on a budget |
| Best Premium | Schlage Encode Plus | $299 | Built-in WiFi + Apple Home Key |
| Best Retrofit | August WiFi Smart Lock (4th Gen) | $229 | Keep your existing keys and lock face |
| Best Keypad | Schlage Encode | $249 | Illuminated keypad + durability |
| Best for Apple HomeKit | Level Lock+ | $329 | Invisible smart lock with Home Key |
| Best for Renters | SwitchBot Lock Pro | $119 | No-drill installation + portability |
| Best with Camera | Lockly Vision Elite | $349 | Integrated video doorbell |
Best Smart Locks by Category
Best Overall: Yale Assure Lock 2 ($249)
Why We Love It: The Yale Assure Lock 2 strikes the ideal balance between security, compatibility, and user experience. Its modular design lets you choose your connectivity module—WiFi, Z-Wave, Zigbee, or Matter—making it one of the most flexible smart locks on the market.
Key Features:
- Touchscreen keypad with auto-lock functionality
- Up to 250 unique access codes
- DoorSense technology detects if door is open or closed
- Weather-resistant construction (rated for extreme temperatures)
- Works with Alexa, Google Home, Apple HomeKit, SmartThings
Installation: Straightforward deadbolt replacement. Most users complete installation in 15-20 minutes with a screwdriver. The lock fits standard door preparations (2-1/8\” bore hole).
Who Should Buy It: Homeowners who want a reliable, future-proof smart lock that works with multiple ecosystems. The modular connectivity means you can switch platforms without replacing the entire lock.
Potential Drawbacks: No physical key backup option (keypad or app only). Requires 4 AA batteries, typically lasting 6-12 months depending on usage.
Best Budget: Wyze Lock Bolt ($69)
Why We Love It: For under $70, the Wyze Lock Bolt delivers impressive functionality. While it lacks some advanced features, it covers the essentials: keypad entry, remote access via WiFi, and auto-lock capabilities.
Key Features:
- Built-in WiFi (no hub required)
- Backlit keypad for nighttime entry
- One-touch locking from inside
- Activity log tracks all lock events
- Amazon Alexa integration
Installation: Complete deadbolt replacement. Installation is simple, though the fit can be tight on some door thicknesses. Requires drilling for the deadbolt if replacing a different lock type.
Who Should Buy It: Budget-conscious homeowners who want basic smart lock functionality without ecosystem complexity. Ideal for secondary doors, rental properties, or first-time smart lock buyers.
Potential Drawbacks: Limited smart home integration (Alexa only, no Google or Apple support). Shorter battery life than premium models (typically 4-6 months).
Best Premium: Schlage Encode Plus ($299)
Why We Love It: The Schlage Encode Plus represents the pinnacle of smart lock engineering. Built-in WiFi eliminates hub requirements, while Apple Home Key support lets iPhone and Apple Watch users unlock with a simple tap.
Key Features:
- Built-in WiFi connectivity
- Apple Home Key support (NFC unlocking)
- Illuminated touchscreen with fingerprint-resistant coating
- BHMA Grade 1 security (highest residential rating)
- Built-in alarm technology (tamper detection)
- Works with Alexa, Google Home, Apple HomeKit, SmartThings
Installation: Standard deadbolt installation takes 20-30 minutes. The lock is heavier than budget models due to premium construction, so ensure your door can support the weight.
Who Should Buy It: Apple ecosystem users who want the convenience of Home Key, or anyone seeking the highest security rating with comprehensive smart features. The premium build quality justifies the higher price.
Potential Drawbacks: Higher price point. The lock is larger and heavier than minimalist alternatives, which some users find less aesthetically pleasing.
Best Retrofit: August WiFi Smart Lock (4th Gen) ($229)
Why We Love It: The August WiFi Smart Lock installs on the interior side of your door only, leaving your existing exterior lock and keys completely untouched. This makes it perfect for rentals or situations where you want to maintain the original door hardware.
Key Features:
- Retrofit design keeps exterior lock unchanged
- Built-in WiFi for remote access
- DoorSense sensor included
- Auto-unlock when you arrive (geofencing)
- Works with Alexa, Google Home, Apple HomeKit
- Traditional keys still work normally
Installation: Exceptionally easy—just remove your interior thumb turn and attach the August lock. No drilling required. Installation takes 10-15 minutes.
Who Should Buy It: Renters who can't modify exterior hardware, homeowners who love their existing lock aesthetics, or anyone wanting the simplest possible installation.
Potential Drawbacks: No keypad option (smartphone or key access only). The lock protrudes noticeably from the interior door surface. Requires compatible deadbolt (single-cylinder deadbolts only).
Best Keypad: Schlage Encode ($249)
Why We Love It: The Schlage Encode combines one of the best keypads on the market with robust WiFi connectivity. The illuminated touchscreen is responsive, weather-resistant, and features a fingerprint-resistant coating.
Key Features:
- Built-in WiFi (no hub needed)
- Large, backlit touchscreen
- Up to 100 unique access codes
- BHMA Grade 1 certified security
- Built-in alarm with 3 sensitivity levels
- Compatible with Alexa, Google Home, Apple HomeKit
Installation: Standard deadbolt replacement. Clear instructions and labeled wires make this straightforward even for first-timers. Typical installation: 20-25 minutes.
Who Should Buy It: Anyone who prioritizes keypad access over smartphone unlocking. Perfect for families with children, service providers needing temporary codes, or those who prefer not relying on phone battery.
Potential Drawbacks: Similar to Encode Plus but without Home Key support. Slightly bulkier than minimalist smart locks.
Best for Apple HomeKit: Level Lock+ ($329)
Why We Love It: The Level Lock+ is nearly invisible from the outside—it looks like a standard lock with no visible smart features. It's the ultimate choice for those who want smart functionality without compromising aesthetics.
Key Features:
- Completely hidden smart lock design
- Apple Home Key support (iPhone/Apple Watch unlocking)
- Built-in WiFi for remote access
- Auto-unlock with geofencing
- Works with Apple HomeKit, Alexa, Google Home
- Physical keys included
Installation: More involved than standard smart locks because the electronics fit inside the deadbolt mechanism. Professional installation recommended unless you're comfortable with precise hardware work.
Who Should Buy It: Apple users who value aesthetics and want Home Key functionality. Ideal for historic homes or anyone who dislikes the bulky smart lock look.
Potential Drawbacks: Highest price in this category. No keypad option (phone or key only). Installation complexity may require professional help.
Best for Renters: SwitchBot Lock Pro ($119)
Why We Love It: The SwitchBot Lock Pro uses a unique adapter system that works with nearly any deadbolt without permanent modification. Simply attach it to your existing thumb turn using the included adapters—no drilling, no permanent changes.
Key Features:
- Universal compatibility with most deadbolts
- Completely reversible installation
- Works with SwitchBot Hub for WiFi connectivity
- Optional keypad accessory available
- Auto-lock and unlock capabilities
- Compatible with Alexa, Google Home, Apple HomeKit (via hub)
Installation: Adhesive mounting takes 5-10 minutes. Multiple adapters included to fit different thumb turn styles. Completely tool-free installation.
Who Should Buy It: Renters who want smart lock functionality without violating lease agreements. Also great for those who want to take their smart lock when moving.
Potential Drawbacks: Requires SwitchBot Hub Mini for remote access (sold separately, $35). Adhesive mounting is less secure than integrated locks. Some complex thumb turn designs may not be compatible.
Best with Camera: Lockly Vision Elite ($349)
Why We Love It: The Lockly Vision Elite combines a smart lock with a video doorbell in one integrated device. It's an all-in-one solution that eliminates the need for separate smart lock and doorbell installations.
Key Features:
- Integrated 1080p HD camera with night vision
- Two-way audio communication
- PIN Genie keypad (randomized numbers for security)
- Fingerprint reader for biometric access
- Built-in WiFi connectivity
- Motion detection with instant alerts
- Works with Alexa and Google Home
Installation: More complex than standard smart locks due to camera wiring. Requires existing doorbell wiring or battery pack installation. Plan for 30-45 minutes or professional installation.
Who Should Buy It: Those who want an all-in-one security solution. Perfect for front doors where you want both video verification and keyless entry.
Potential Drawbacks: Higher price point. Larger footprint than standard smart locks. Some features require Lockly Vision subscription ($4.99/month for cloud storage).
Smart Lock Types Explained

Understanding the different types of smart locks helps you choose the right option for your specific situation.
Deadbolt Replacement Locks
What They Are: Complete replacement of your existing deadbolt with an integrated smart lock. The new lock includes both interior and exterior components.
Pros:
- Most secure option (entire lock mechanism is new)
- Sleek, integrated design
- Often includes keypads and advanced features
- No key required (unless you choose a keyed model)
Cons:
- Requires replacing entire lock (not renter-friendly)
- More expensive than retrofit options
- Must match your door's existing bore hole size
Best For: Homeowners who want maximum security and don't need to preserve existing hardware.
Retrofit Smart Locks
What They Are: Smart locks that attach to your existing deadbolt's interior side, leaving the exterior unchanged. Your original key still works.
Pros:
- Easiest installation (often tool-free)
- Renter-friendly (completely reversible)
- Keeps existing keys and exterior aesthetics
- Usually less expensive
Cons:
- Bulkier interior appearance
- Limited to smartphone/app access (no keypad on exterior)
- Relies on your existing deadbolt's security level
- Not compatible with all deadbolt types
Best For: Renters, those who love their current lock's appearance, or anyone wanting the simplest installation.
Lever-Handle Smart Locks
What They Are: Smart locks designed for lever-style handles instead of traditional knobs. Common on interior doors and commercial spaces.
Pros:
- ADA-compliant (easier for those with limited hand mobility)
- Modern aesthetic
- Suitable for commercial applications
Cons:
- Fewer smart options than deadbolts
- Often more expensive
- May require specific door preparation
Best For: Those with lever-handle doors who need accessibility features or modern aesthetics.
Connectivity Options: Which Protocol Is Right for You?
Smart locks use different wireless protocols to connect to your home network and smart devices. Understanding these helps ensure compatibility with your existing setup.
WiFi
How It Works: Connects directly to your home WiFi network, enabling remote access through the manufacturer's app.
Pros:
- No hub required
- Remote access from anywhere with internet
- Simple setup process
- Instant notifications
Cons:
- Higher battery consumption
- Requires strong WiFi signal at door location
- Can't function during internet outages (local access may still work)
Best For: Most users who want simple setup and don't have existing smart home hubs.
Bluetooth
How It Works: Connects directly to your smartphone via Bluetooth when you're within range (typically 30-50 feet).
Pros:
- Excellent battery life (can last 1-2 years)
- Very secure (limited range reduces attack surface)
- No hub or WiFi required
- Lower cost
Cons:
- No remote access (must be near the door)
- Limited smart home integration
- Can't grant access to others remotely
Best For: Those who don't need remote access and prioritize battery life and simplicity.
Z-Wave
How It Works: Connects to a Z-Wave smart home hub (like SmartThings, Hubitat, or Home Assistant), which provides internet connectivity and automation capabilities.
Pros:
- Excellent battery life
- Reliable mesh network (signal extends through other Z-Wave devices)
- Strong encryption (military-grade AES-128)
- Great for complex home automation
Cons:
- Requires Z-Wave hub ($50-200)
- More complex setup
- Hub dependency (hub failure means no remote access)
Best For: Users with existing Z-Wave smart homes or those building comprehensive automation systems.
Zigbee
How It Works: Similar to Z-Wave but uses the Zigbee protocol. Requires a Zigbee hub (Amazon Echo Plus/Show, SmartThings, Hubitat, etc.).
Pros:
- Good battery life
- Mesh network capability
- Many compatible hubs (including some Amazon Echo devices)
- Generally less expensive than Z-Wave
Cons:
- Requires compatible hub
- Can interfere with WiFi (both use 2.4GHz)
- Fewer smart lock options than WiFi or Z-Wave
Best For: Users with Zigbee smart homes or Amazon Echo Plus/Show users.
Matter
How It Works: The newest standard designed to work across all major smart home platforms (Apple, Amazon, Google, Samsung).
Pros:
- Universal compatibility across ecosystems
- Future-proof investment
- Local network control (works without cloud)
- Strong security standards
Cons:
- Still emerging (limited options as of 2025)
- Requires Matter-compatible hub or border router
- Some features may be platform-specific
Best For: Those who want maximum flexibility or plan to change ecosystems in the future.
Security Features That Matter
A smart lock's value lies in both convenience and security. Here are the features that separate good locks from great ones:
Encryption Standards
Look for AES-128 encryption at minimum. This military-grade encryption ensures that communications between your lock and phone/hub can't be intercepted. Premium locks like the Schlage Encode Plus use even stronger AES-256 encryption.
Auto-Lock
This feature automatically locks your door after a set period (typically 30 seconds to 5 minutes). It's essential for preventing the \”Did I lock the door?\” anxiety and ensures you never forget to lock up.
Pro Tip: Look for locks that pair auto-lock with DoorSense technology, which confirms the door is actually closed before locking. This prevents locking an open door.
Guest Access & Temporary Codes
The ability to create temporary access codes for visitors, service providers, or rental guests is one of smart locks' biggest advantages. Key features to look for:
- One-time codes: Expire after single use
- Scheduled access: Only work during specific dates/times
- Recurring schedules: Work on specific days (e.g., every Tuesday for house cleaning)
- Unlimited codes: Some locks limit you to 10-20 codes; better models support 100+
Activity Logs
Comprehensive activity logs show who locked/unlocked your door and when. Essential features include:
- Timestamps for all access events
- User identification (which code/phone was used)
- Failed attempt logging
- Remote access events
- Push notifications for key events
Tamper Alerts
Smart locks with built-in alarm technology (like Schlage Encode models) can detect forced entry attempts and sound an alarm. They also send instant notifications to your phone.
Geofencing
Uses your phone's location to automatically unlock when you arrive home and lock when you leave. While convenient, consider the security implications—some users prefer manual control for maximum security.
Physical Security Ratings
Look for BHMA (Builders Hardware Manufacturers Association) certification:
- Grade 1: Highest security (recommended for exterior doors)
- Grade 2: Moderate security (acceptable for residential use)
- Grade 3: Basic security (interior doors only)
Premium locks like Schlage Encode Plus carry Grade 1 certification, meaning they've been tested to withstand 800,000 lock/unlock cycles and significant forced entry attempts.
Ecosystem Compatibility Guide
Making sure your smart lock works with your existing smart home ecosystem is crucial for seamless automation and voice control.
Amazon Alexa
Compatible Locks: Nearly all major smart locks work with Alexa
Key Features:
- Voice control: \”Alexa, is the front door locked?\”
- Lock status in Alexa app
- Routines integration (auto-lock when leaving)
- Voice unlocking requires PIN code for security
Best Locks for Alexa: Yale Assure Lock 2, Schlage Encode Plus, August WiFi Lock
Google Home
Compatible Locks: Most major brands (Yale, Schlage, August, Wyze)
Key Features:
- Voice control: \”Hey Google, lock the front door\”
- Lock status in Google Home app
- Routine automation
- Google Assistant speakers can confirm lock status
Best Locks for Google Home: Schlage Encode, Yale Assure Lock 2, Nest x Yale Lock
Apple HomeKit
Compatible Locks: Fewer options due to strict security requirements, but growing
Key Features:
- Siri voice control: \”Hey Siri, unlock the front door\”
- Home app integration
- Advanced automation with scenes and triggers
- Apple Home Key support on select models (tap iPhone/Apple Watch to unlock)
- End-to-end encryption through Apple's secure infrastructure
Best Locks for Apple HomeKit: Level Lock+, Schlage Encode Plus, Yale Assure Lock 2 (with HomeKit module)
Samsung SmartThings
Compatible Locks: Most Z-Wave and Zigbee locks, plus many WiFi models
Key Features:
- Comprehensive automation capabilities
- Integration with SmartThings sensors
- Advanced scenes and rules
- Works with both Z-Wave and Zigbee locks
Best Locks for SmartThings: Yale Assure Lock 2 (Z-Wave), Schlage Connect, Kwikset SmartCode 916
Multi-Ecosystem Approach
Many households use multiple ecosystems (e.g., Alexa speakers + iPhones + SmartThings hub). In this case, look for locks that support multiple platforms simultaneously:
- Yale Assure Lock 2: Works with all major platforms
- Schlage Encode Plus: Alexa, Google, Apple HomeKit
- August WiFi Lock: Alexa, Google, Apple HomeKit
Installation Guide: What to Expect

Most smart locks are designed for DIY installation, but difficulty varies by type. Here's what you need to know.
Tools You'll Need
- Phillips screwdriver (most common)
- Flathead screwdriver (occasionally needed)
- Tape measure (for checking door thickness)
- Drill (only if installing new deadbolt from scratch)
Difficulty Ratings
Easy (10-20 minutes):
- Retrofit locks (August WiFi, SwitchBot Lock Pro)
- Replacing existing deadbolt with same size
Moderate (20-40 minutes):
- Standard deadbolt replacements (Yale, Schlage, Wyze)
- Locks requiring basic wiring or battery installation
Advanced (45+ minutes or professional recommended):
- Hidden locks (Level Lock+)
- Locks with integrated cameras requiring wiring
- Installing new deadbolt where none existed
Installation Steps: Deadbolt Replacement
Step 1: Measure Your Door
- Door thickness (most locks fit 1-3/8\” to 1-3/4\” doors)
- Backset (distance from door edge to center of deadbolt hole—usually 2-3/8\” or 2-3/4\”)
- Bore hole diameter (usually 2-1/8\”)
Step 2: Remove Old Lock
- Unscrew interior mounting screws
- Remove both interior and exterior lock components
- Unscrew and remove the latch from door edge
Step 3: Install New Latch
- Insert new latch into door edge
- Ensure it's oriented correctly (latch should retract toward door frame)
- Secure with provided screws
Step 4: Install Exterior Component
- Thread cable or connectors through door hole
- Align with latch tailpiece
- Secure mounting plate if included
Step 5: Install Interior Component
- Connect cables/wires to interior lock
- Insert batteries
- Align with mounting holes
- Secure with mounting screws
Step 6: Test Mechanical Function
- Test manual lock/unlock from interior
- Test keypad or exterior mechanism
- Ensure smooth operation without binding
Step 7: Connect to App
- Download manufacturer's app
- Follow pairing instructions
- Connect to WiFi/hub as required
- Set up user codes and preferences
Common Installation Issues
Lock Won't Latch Properly
- Check door alignment (door may be sagging)
- Ensure strike plate is properly aligned
- Verify latch is fully extended
Lock is Stiff or Binding
- Loosen mounting screws slightly (over-tightening causes binding)
- Ensure latch hole is properly drilled/cleared
- Check that interior and exterior components are aligned
Won't Connect to WiFi
- Verify your router is 2.4GHz (most locks don't support 5GHz)
- Check signal strength at door location
- Ensure WiFi password is correct
- Try resetting lock and repeating setup
How We Test Smart Locks
Our smart lock recommendations come from months of real-world testing. Here's our methodology:
Installation Evaluation
- Timed installation process
- Instruction clarity assessment
- Tools required
- Fit and finish quality
Daily Use Testing
- Keypad responsiveness in all weather conditions
- App reliability and speed
- Auto-lock consistency
- Notification accuracy and timing
- Voice assistant integration smoothness
Battery Life Monitoring
- Measured across multiple months of typical use
- Frequency of battery warnings
- Low-battery performance
Smart Home Integration
- Setup complexity with major platforms
- Automation reliability
- Response time to commands
- Scene/routine compatibility
Security Assessment
- Encryption standards verification
- Physical lock quality (picking resistance, forced entry)
- Privacy policy review
- Firmware update frequency
Weather Resistance
- Performance in extreme heat and cold
- Rain and humidity resistance
- Keypad reliability in wet conditions
Frequently Asked Questions
Are smart locks secure?
Yes, when properly configured. Modern smart locks use AES-128 or AES-256 encryption, the same military-grade security used by banks. They're generally more secure than traditional locks because they eliminate key vulnerabilities (lost keys, unauthorized copies). However, security depends on:
- Using strong, unique access codes
- Keeping firmware updated
- Securing your home WiFi network
- Choosing locks from reputable manufacturers
The physical lock quality matters too—look for BHMA Grade 1 certification for maximum security against physical attacks.
What happens if the battery dies?
Smart locks provide multiple low-battery warnings (typically starting at 20% battery life) through app notifications and audible beeps. If batteries die completely:
- Locks with keypads: Many include a 9V battery terminal on the exterior—touch a 9V battery to it for emergency power to enter your code
- Locks with physical keys: Use your backup key
- Retrofit locks: Your original key still works normally
Battery life typically ranges from 6-18 months depending on usage and lock type.
Can smart locks be hacked?
While theoretically possible, hacking a smart lock is extremely difficult and rare. Reputable smart locks use the same encryption that protects online banking. The biggest security risks are actually:
- Weak user codes: Avoid simple codes like 1234 or 0000
- Unsecured WiFi: Use WPA3 encryption on your home network
- Shared access: Revoke codes for people who no longer need access
- Physical attacks: Smart locks can be picked or bumped like traditional locks (choose Grade 1 certified locks)
Z-Wave and Bluetooth locks are more secure than WiFi in terms of wireless attack surface, but all modern smart locks include strong security measures.
Do smart locks work without WiFi?
It depends on the lock type:
- WiFi locks: Keypads and physical keys still work, but no remote access or notifications
- Bluetooth locks: Work completely normally (they don't need WiFi)
- Z-Wave/Zigbee locks: Local control works if your hub has backup connectivity
- Matter locks: Can work locally on your home network even without internet
Basic functions (keypad codes, manual locking) always work—it's only remote features that require internet connectivity.
Can I use a smart lock on an apartment door?
Yes, but check your lease first. Many apartments prohibit replacing locks, making retrofit models your best option:
- Best for renters: August WiFi Lock, SwitchBot Lock Pro
- Why: Install on interior only, completely reversible, no landlord approval needed
- Bonus: Landlord's key continues to work from outside
If your lease allows lock replacement, any standard smart lock will work as long as you keep the original lock to reinstall when you move out.
How long does installation take?
Installation time varies by lock type:
- Retrofit locks (August, SwitchBot): 10-15 minutes, no tools needed
- Standard replacement (Yale, Schlage, Wyze): 20-30 minutes with basic screwdrivers
- Hidden locks (Level Lock+): 45-60 minutes or professional installation
- Camera-integrated locks: 30-45 minutes, may require wiring knowledge
Most homeowners can install standard deadbolt replacement locks in under 30 minutes using just a screwdriver. The apps typically walk you through setup step-by-step.
Final Verdict: Which Smart Lock Should You Buy?
The best smart lock for you depends on your specific needs, budget, and smart home ecosystem. Here's our final guidance:
For most people: The Yale Assure Lock 2 ($249) offers the best balance of reliability, features, and ecosystem flexibility. Its modular design means you can switch platforms without replacing the lock, and it works with everything from Alexa to Apple HomeKit.
On a budget: The Wyze Lock Bolt ($69) delivers impressive functionality for the price. While it lacks multi-ecosystem support, it covers all the essentials with surprising reliability.
For Apple users: The Schlage Encode Plus ($299) or Level Lock+ ($329) bring Apple Home Key support, letting you unlock with a simple tap of your iPhone or Apple Watch. The Level Lock+ wins on aesthetics, while the Schlage Encode Plus offers superior physical security.
For renters: The August WiFi Smart Lock ($229) or SwitchBot Lock Pro ($119) install without permanent modifications and keep your landlord's key functional.
For maximum security: The Schlage Encode Plus ($299) combines BHMA Grade 1 certification with comprehensive smart features and built-in alarm technology.
Whichever lock you choose, you'll enjoy the convenience of keyless entry, the security of detailed access logs, and the peace of mind that comes from always knowing your door is locked—even when you're miles away.
Ready to upgrade to smart lock convenience? Start with our top pick, the Yale Assure Lock 2, or explore the category that fits your specific needs above.
Your home security just got smarter.
